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Radio: Life saver during disasters and pandemics

Speakers at the Eastern and Southern Africa Regional webinar to mark World Radio Day held on 12 February 2021 said radio saves lives if properly utilised. The webinar which attracted about 100 delegates, mainly media stakeholders, highlighted the important role radio plays during disasters and pandemics such as COVID-19.

In her keynote address, Zimbabwe鈥檚 Minister of Information, Publicity and Broadcasting Services, Monica Mustvangwa said in disaster situations, radio plays a 鈥減ivotal disaster management public service especially in broadcasting alerts, warnings and advisories鈥. 

She said radio can also play a helpful role in supplying the needed information to decision makers as well as supplying information and directions to the affected public.

The Minister thanked the media for 鈥渞ising up to the challenge鈥 of providing critical information about COVID-19 thereby saving many lives in the process.

Media played this vital role despite facing many operational challenges that included not being adequately prepared and equipped to operate in such life threating circumstances. The nation is most grateful and I urge you to continue playing this critical role of serving the nation. You are indeed our heroes and we remain indebted.
Minister Monica Mutsvangwa

Minister Mutsvangwa said radio remains the most dynamic, engaging and important medium of communication. 

Because of its simplicity and affordability, radio should play a leading role in galvanizing nations towards development as well as cope with calamities that befall us, meanwhile educating and entertaining us.
Minister Monica Mutsvangwa

Addressing delegates, UNESCO Regional Director for Southern Africa, Prof. Hubert Gijzen acknowledged radio鈥檚 role in promoting 鈥減eaceful and democratic dialogue for unifying people in addressing public emergencies and their aftermath鈥. 

In times of crisis as we have seen with COVID-19, radio remains to be a lifeline for vulnerable communities, because radio is both valuable and cost-effective.
Prof. Hubert Gijzen

He said UNESCO will continue to support community radios to address poverty and social exclusion at the local level and to empower hard to reach rural citizens, young people and women. 

UNESCO Regional Director for Eastern Africa, Ms. Ann Therese Ndong-Jatta urged governments in Africa to support media development, radio in particular, instead of waiting for donor support. She said considering that the important role played by radio is never in dispute, governments should deliberately support radio stations.

How can governments not support something so important? We all agree that radio plays a critical role in saving lives and in supporting development programmes. It should therefore not be difficult for governments to support radio stations with budgets and tax reliefs.
Ms. Ann Therese Ndong-Jatta

The regional webinar also witnessed the launch of the  Felicien Ncheye African Community Media Sustainability Award. The award is in honour of Felicien Ncheye, one of the pioneers of community radios in Tanzania. He served for a long time as the Manager of Sengerema Multipurpose Community Telecentre, one of the first two community radios in Tanzania and contributed to the development of many community radios in Eastern Africa. The award is set to inspire and encourage community media to strive towards all forms of sustainability (social, financial, institutional and technological) and will be presented annually during World Radio Day Celebrations to a community radio in Eastern and Southern Africa that will be striving towards holistic sustainability.

Delegates explored challenges and opportunities for radio during the COVID-19 pandemic. They highlighted the importance of community radios in raising grassroots issues and addressing local development. 

This year marked the 10th anniversary of World Radio Day celebrations and more than 110 years of evolution, connection and innovation of radio. The 2021 global celebrations were held under the theme: 鈥淣ew World, New Radio鈥, which spoke to the resilience of radio and drew attention to its unique value as a powerful medium for celebrating humanity in all its diversity and as a favourable platform for democratic discourse.